重视“齐鲁学校在线” 重视山东教育

Unit9 What does he look like?

Unit 9单词 （音标）

curly [‘k(r)li] adj. 曲折的

straight [stret] adj.直的

tall [tl] adj. 高的

medium [‘midm] adj.中等的

height [hat] n.身高;高度

(be) of medium height中等身高

thin [θn] adj.瘦的

heavy [‘hevi] adj. 重的

build [bld] v.身段

(be) of medium build 中等身段

tonight [t’nat] adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜

little [‘ltl] adj. 小的

a little一点儿，少量

cinema [‘snm] n.影片院

glasses [‘glɑ:sz](pl.)n. [轻] 眼镜

later [‘let(r)] adv.今后

handsome [‘hnsm] adj.帅气的

actor [‘kt(r)] n.演员

actress [‘ktrs] n. 女演员

person [‘p(r)sn] n. 人

nose [nz] n. 鼻子

blonde [blnd] adj.(头发)金黄色的

mouth [maθ] n.嘴

round [rand] adj. 圆形的

face [fes] n. 脸

eye [a] n. 双眼

singer [‘s(r)] n. 歌手

artist [‘ɑ(r)tst] n. 艺术家

crime [kram] n.违法活动

criminal [‘krmnl] n. 罪犯

put [pt] v. 放

each [it] adj. &pron. 每个;各自

way [we] n.方法;道路

describe [d’skrab] v.描绘

differently [‘dfrntli] adv. 不一样地

another [‘n(r)] adj.&pron. 另一;又一

end [end] n. 结束;止境

in the end最终

real [rl] adj.真实的;真实的

jeans [di:nz] n. 牛仔裤

Johnny [‘dni]约翰尼(男名)

Dean [di:n]迪安(姓)

Tina [‘ti:n]蒂娜(女名)

Jackson [‘dksn] 杰克逊(姓)

Unit9 常识收拾

【要点短语】

1. look like 看起来像

2. short/long/curly/straighthair

短/长/卷/直发

2. medium height 中等身高

3. medium build 中等身段

4. be a little late 有点儿晚

5. wear glasses 戴眼镜

6. See you later then. 那么回头见。

7. a big nose 大鼻子

8. a small mouth 小嘴巴

9. big eyes 一双大双眼

10. blonde hair 金黄色头发

11. a long face 一个露脸

12. a round face 圆脸

13. have an interesting job 有一份风趣的作业

14. police artist 警局绘画师

15. draw a picture of thecriminal 画一个罪犯的像

16. in newspapers 在报纸上

17. on television=on TV 在电视上

18. each criminal 同一个罪犯

19. describe the same persondifferently 描绘相同的人不一样

20. real criminal 真实的罪犯

21. in the end 最终

22. first of all 首要；第一

23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋

25. have(has) straight brownhair 有一头直棕色头发

26. be short /tall 矮/高的

【要点句型】

1.I may be a little late. 我或许要晚一会儿。

2. He isn’t tall or short. 他个头既不髙也不矮。

3.—What does he look like? 他长啥样？

—He’s really tall.他长得的确高。

4. —What does she look like? 她长啥样？

—She has long straight hair.她藏着长直发。

5. —What do they look like? 他们长啥样？

—They’re of medium build.他们中等身段。

6. —Do they have straight or curlyhair?

他们留有直发仍是卷发？

—They have curly hair.他们留有卷发。

7. Is he tall or short? 他个头高仍是矮呢？

8. He isn’t tall or short He’s ofmedium height.

他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。

9. What does your favorite teacherlook like?

你最喜爱的教师长啥样？

10. And he’s really handsome.

而且他的确帅气。

11.She has blonde hair.

她长着一头金发。

12.Many people don’t always seethings the same way so they may describe the same people differently.

我们并非老是以相同的方法看待事物，所以他们会将同一自个描绘得纷歧样。

【写作论题】本单元以表面为论题，描绘人的表面喜爱服饰等。

根据以下信息用英语写一则寻人启事。

Peter,本年四岁，今日在商铺和母亲走散。中等个头，短头发，小圆脸，大双眼，上身穿白色的T恤，下身穿白裤子，脚穿一双黑色的运动鞋，还背着一个蓝色的小背包，请看到他的顾客把他领到播送室。

【优良满分范文】

Ladies and Gentlemen,

we are looking for Peter. Peter, a four-year-old boy, was missing in the shop. He is of medium height, and he has short hair. His face is round, and his eyes are big. He wears a white T-shirt and white trousers, and a pair of black sports shoes. And he has a blue bag.

If someone finds him, please bring him into the Broadcasting Room. His mother is there.

Thank you.

Unit9 名师精讲

Unit9 词汇说明

1. build

（1）build作名词意为“体魄，体型”。例如：

a man of strong build 一个别魄健旺的人

（2）build 作动词意为“缔造，缔造，树立”。例如：

We are building a house.

咱们正在缔造一个房子。

2. a little bit , a bit＆a little

作状语标明“有点，一点”时，三者可以通用。但a little bit 的程度比后两者稍弱一些。例如：

Today is a little bit/ a bit / a little hot. 今日有点热。

a bit 加上of可以和a little 相同润饰不可以数名词，例如：

He only has a little / a bit of money. 他只需一点钱。

3. short

short 作描述词，意为“短的，矮的”。

（1）short 作“短的”讲时，可以指间隔、时刻、物体的“短”，反义词是long（长的）。例如：

This pencil is short, but that one is long. 这支铅笔短，可是那支长。

（2）short 作“矮的”讲时，可以指人的个子矮，反义词是tall（高的）。例如：

He is a short man. 他是一个身段低矮的人。

4. straight

（1）straight 作描述词，意为“直的”，可用来描述头发，也可用来描述其他事物，在语句中可以作定语也可以做表语。例如：

a straight line 一条直线

She has long straight hair. 她长着长长的直发。

（2）straight 还可以作副词，意为“直地，直接地”，常在动词短语后润饰动词。例如：

Let’s go straight home. 让咱们直接回家。

Sit up straight, please. 请坐直。

5. maybe＆may be

（1）maybe是副词，首要用于非正式场合，口语中常用，意为“或许，大约”。它一般放在语句的最初，在语句中作状语。例如：

Maybe they won’t come here tonight. 他们大约今晚不会来这儿。

Maybe she is happy. 或许她是夸姣的。

（2）may be是“神态动词may+动词原形be”构成的，在句中做谓语，意为“可所以、大约是”。例如：

She may be at home. 她可以在家。（也可以说：Maybe she is at home.）

You may be right. 你可所以对的。（也可以说：Maybe you are right.）

6. glasses

（1）glasses 意为“眼镜”，常用复数方法，标明“一副眼镜”时用a pair of glasses。例如：

Her grandma always wears a pair of glasses.

她祖母老是戴着一副眼镜。

（2）glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，是可数名词，其复数方法是glasses; 作“玻璃”讲时，是不可以数名词。例如：

Be careful of the glass. 留心玻璃。

There are two glasses of water on the table. 桌子上有两杯水。

7. each＆every

（1）each和every都可以用作描述词，作定语，润饰奇数可数名词，但each偏重个别，而every偏重全体。例如：

Each child gets a present. 每一个孩子都得到一份礼物。

Every student has a pen. 每个学生都有一支钢笔。

= All students have pens.

（2）each指两个或两个以上中的每一个；而every指三个或三个以上中的每一个，不能指两个中的。例如：

There are trees on each side of the road.

马路的两端都有树。

I go out for a walk every day.

我每天都出去漫步。

（3）each可作代词，作主语或宾语，可与of直接连用，而every则只能作描述词。例如：

Each of us has a ticket. 咱们每人都有一张票。

口诀：

every指全体each偏重单，each两个以上every三。

every指定each却不限，each同位every它不管。

every复合不接of短，each不与not句中现。

every，not句中若相连，有些否定了解难。

other可与every，each连，意义有别记心间。

8. person＆people

person 可数名词，有单、复数方法，偏重指自个方面，可与不定冠词a或数词连用。例如：

He is a good person. 他是一个好人。

people 是一个集结名词，偏重指全体方面。只用来标明复数概念，不能与不定冠词或数词one连用。例如：

Some people are playing games. 一些人在做游戏。

9. tall＆high

10. heavy

heavy 既可润饰物体，标明“沉重的”，也可以润饰人，标明“体胖的、重的”。用fat表达人胖时不太礼貌，宛转的说法是heavy，反义词为thin。例如：

The box is heavy. 这个箱子很重。

His sister is a little heavy. 他小妹有一点胖。

拓宽：heavy 还有“大（量）的，强烈的”之意，用来标明雨或许雪很大，其副词为heavily。例如：

It’s raining heavily. 如今雨下的很大。

There will be a heavy snow. 将有一场大雪。

11. enjoy

enjoy是及物动词，意为“享受……的快乐喜爱；赏识；喜爱”。其用法如下：

enjoy sth.（名词或代词）

enjoy oneself（反身代词）＝have a good time

enjoy doing sth.（只接v.-ing方法，不接 to do sth.）

例如：I enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou. 我喜爱周杰伦的歌。

We enjoyed ourselves at the party.　

昨晚的集会，咱们玩得很高兴。

In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.

在咱们班，大大都学生喜爱唱英语歌。

12. turn

（1）turn 做动词时，可以做行为动词也可以做连系动词。做行为动词时，意为“转弯，回身，翻转，旋转”；作连系动词时，意为“变得……”，首要偏重改变或改动成与早年不一样的东西。例如：

Turn left at the end of the road. (行为动词)

在路的止境左转。

The leaves turn yellow. 叶子变黄了。（连系动词）

（2）turn 还可以作名词，意为“轮流，次序”。例如：

It’s your turn to clean the room.

轮到你打扫房间了。

练一练：

Ⅰ. 根据句意，用划线单词的反义词或对应词填空。

1. Jim lives in a small house but Tom lives in a _______ one.

2. Tom’s hair is curly, but his sister’s hair is ______.

3. There is a short boy under the ______ tree.

4. My hair is long, but her hair is ______.

5. Mr. Black is old, but his brother is ______.

Ⅱ. 根据句意、汉语意思或首字母提示补全单词。

1. T______ right at the second crossing and you’ll find the cinema.

2. My sister has a m______ build, and she has long hair.

3. She wants to be a great a______ because she likes acting.

4. I have to go on a diet (节食) because I’m already a little h______.

5. Her eyesight (视力)isn’t good, so she wears g______.

6. Open your m______. Let me have a look.

7. I am a girl. I have a r______ face and a small n_____.

8. He is going to learn painting. To be an a______ is his dream.

9. Who is your favorite s______? Why do you like his or her song?

10. Let’s go to the cinema t_______. We’ll meet at the gate after school.

Ⅲ. 用括号中所给单词的恰当方法填空。

1. I _____________(real) like black.

2. She enjoys _______ (listen) to the music after class.

3. What does Tom______ (look) like?

4. He wants to be an ______ ( act).

5. We each ______ (have) a pen.

6. The man speaks English quite _______ (difference) from others.

7. The boy often goes _______ (swim) in that river in summer.

8. Nobody ______ (like) his new look.

9. There are three ______ (person) in my family.

10. What’s your ______ (high)?

Ⅳ.选词填空。

1. Paul has _______ (little/few) friends here, so he often feels lonely.

2. There is only_______(a little/ a bit) water in the bottle.

3. The ______ (person / people) in a sweater is a worker.

4. The Chinese ______ (persons / people) are hard-working and friendly.

5. There are many trees and flowers on ______ (each/ every) side of the street.

6. In our school, the students _______ (every / each) has an ID card.

7. ______(Maybe/May be) he is a teacher.

8. He ______ (maybe/ may be) a teacher.

9. The mountain is very ______ (tall/high).

10. Most British high school children_______ (dress/ wear/ put on) uniforms(制服) at school.

参阅答案：

Ⅰ. 根据句意，用划线单词的反义词或对应词填空。

1. big/large 2. straight 3. tall 4. short 5. young

Ⅱ. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

1. Turn 2. medium 3. actress 4. heavy 5. glasses

6. mouth 7. Round，nose 8. artist

9. singer 10. together/tonight

Ⅲ. 用括号中所给单词的恰当方法填空。

1. really 2. listening 3. look 4. actor

5. has 6. different 7. swimming

8. likes 9. persons 10. height

Ⅳ.选词填空。

1. few 2. a little 3. person 4. people 5. each

6. each 7. Maybe 8. may be 9. high 10. wear

Unit9 要点句型解析

1. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspaper and on television to find him.

本句中的put是及物动词，意为“把……放在；摆，搁，安设”，常用于以下规划；

（1）put + 名词/代词+介词短语 例如：

Please put the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。

（2）put + 名词/代词+副词（短语）例如：

Put the chair here, please. 请把那张椅子放在这儿。

拓宽：put的有关短语

put on 穿上（衣裳）

put away 放好，把……收起来

put up 举起，张贴，建立

put down 放下，写下

2. He is of medium height.

He is of medium height/build.= He has a medium height/build.两句意思相同，但侧要点不一样“be + of + 名词”规划，标明人或事物的特征，性质，恰当于“be

+ 标明人物或许事物的特征、性质的描述词”。例如：

It is of great importance for us = It is important for us.

关于咱们来说它很重要。

He has a medium build/height.

标明他有中等身段或身高，偏重于现状。

3. Are you going to the movie tonight?

这是个如今进行时标明将来意义的语句。如今进行时可以标明即将发生的，方案或组织好的作业，这时运用的动词常为趋向性动词和标明方位转移的动词，如：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return等。另外，用如今进行时标明将来的语句里常有一个标明将来时刻的状语，如：tonight, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow等。例如：

The train is arriving soon. 火车就要到站了。

They’re leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.

他们今日下午将启航去香港。

4. 问询表面和描绘表面的常用句型

（1）What＋do/does＋主语＋look like？这个句型是用来问询或人的表面特征，它的意思是“或人看上去怎么样？”，对这个语句的答复常常用“主语＋be＋描述词”或许“主语＋have/has＋名词”两种方法来答复。例如：

－What does your father look like? 你的父亲看上去怎么样？

－He is short and thin. 他又矮又瘦。

拓宽：What’s sb. like? 用来问询人的质量；What’s sth. like？用来问询事物的性质，特别是用来谈论气候情况。例如：

What’s Lily like? 莉莉是怎样的一自个？

What’s the weather like today? 今每气候怎么样？

（2）描绘表面常用的句型有：

1）主语+be+描述词 例如：

She is tall. 她很高。

2）主语+have/has +描述词+头发/五官 例如：

She has long hair. 她藏着长发。

3）主语+be of+描述词+build/height 例如：

She is of medium build. 她中等身段。

5. See you later then.

（1）See you later. 是英文中常用的离别语，英文大学常见的标明“再会”的说法有：

goodbye 再会（正式）

bye-bye 再会（非正式）

see you 再会（口语）

see you later 回头见（亲热）

so long再会（口语）

（2）句中的later是副词，意为“今后”，单独运用时，标明从曩昔算起的“今后”。例如：

Let’s

stop now and finish it later. 如今停下来，今后再结束它。

later可以用于一段时刻之后，可以标明从曩昔算起的多长时刻“今后”，恰当于“after+时刻段”；later还可以用于一段时刻之后，标明从将来算起的多长时刻“今后”。例如：

I called again a week later/ after a week.

周后我又打了电话。

I’ll call her on March 8 and call again a week later.

我将在3月8日给她打个电话，过一周后我将再打个电话。

练一练：

Ⅰ. 细心阅览对话，选择方框内的语句填空格，使对话意思联接正确。

A: Do you know I have a pen pal in America?

B: 1

A: He has long hair and big eyes.

B: 2

A: 3 . He is of medium height.

B: 4 He always wears a pair of glasses on his nose.

A: 5 His name is Jack.

Ⅱ. 句型变换，每空一词。

1. He is not short or tall. (改为同义句)

He is _____ _____ _____.

2. Does your mother work in a bank? (用in a hospital 结束选择疑问句)

_________________

3. My friend has long curly hair. (就划线有些发问)

______ does your friend look ______?

4. Jenny is tall. She has long curly blond hair. (兼并为一句)

Jenny is a _____ girl _____ long curly blond hair.

5. I think she is beautiful. (改为否定句)

I_____ _____ she ______ beautiful.

6. The twins are of medium height. (就划线有些发问)

_____ _____ the twins look like?

7. The student has short hair. (改为否定句)

The student _____ _____ short hair.

8. Because she was ill, she didn’t go to school. (改为同义句)

She was ill, ______ she didn’t go to school.

9. She is not too heavy or too light. (改为同义句)

She is ______ ______ ______.

10. She wears a blue sweater today. (改为一般疑问句)

_____ she _____ a blue sweater today?

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，结束语句，每空一词。

1. 汤姆正在穿衣裳。

Tom is ____ ____ his clothes.

2. 咱们明日就要抵达北京了。

We ____ ____ ____ Beijing tomorrow.

3. 一周今后我又造访了她。

I visited her ____ ____ _____.

4. 他的个子不高，可是有点重。

He isn’t ____, but a ____ bit ____.

5. 请向咱们描绘一下那自个。

Please ____ the person ____us.

6. 我认为数学有点难。

I think maths is _____ ______ difficult.

7. 她藏着秀丽的黑色长发。

She has ____ _____ _____ hair.

8. 首要，在影片院前面和他会面。

First, ____him in front of the ____.

9. 咱们今晚方案去看影片。

We are ____ ____ ____ _____ _____.

10. 那么稍后见。

_____ ______ _____ _____.

参阅答案：

Ⅰ. 补全对话，每空一词。

1-5：B E A D C

Ⅱ. 句型变换，每空一词。

1. of medium height

2. Does your mother work in a bank or in a hospital?

3. What, like 4. tall, with

5. don’t think, is 6. What do

7. doesn’t have 8. so

9. of medium build 10. Does, wear

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，结束语句，每空一词。

1. putting on 2. are arriving in

3. a week later/ after a week

4. tall, little, heavy 5. describe, to

6. a little / a bit 7. beautiful long black

8. meet, cinema 9. going to the movies tonight

10. See you later then

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