【人教版】大学英语全册要点词组归纳


必修一 要点词组归纳 Unit 1 Friendship 1) be good to 对….友爱 2) add…

必修一

要点词组归纳

Unit 1 Friendship

1) be good to 对….友爱

2) add up 算计

3) another time 改时刻

4) get sth done 使…被做

5) calm down 镇定下来

6) have got to 不得不

7) be concerned about 关怀;顾虑

8) walk the dog 遛狗

9) make a list of 列出

10) share sth with sb 和或人共享某物

11) go through 阅历;细心查看

12) hide away 躲藏;躲藏

13) set down 放下;记下

14) a series of 一系列;一套

15) be crazy about 对…入神

16) on purpose 成心

17) in order to/ so as to 为了

18) face to face 面临面地

19) according to 依照;根据…所说

20) get along with 与…共处

21) pack up 拾掇,打理行装

22) have trouble with sb/sth 同或人闹定见;做…有困难

23) fall in love 相爱

24) throw away the friendship 扔掉/中止友谊

25) try out 实验;试用

26) join in 参加(活动)

27) communicate with sb 和…交际

28) far and wide 处处

29) look to sth 留心,留心某事

30) cheat sb (out) of sth 骗得或人某物

31) have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习气

32) be ignorant of 无知的

Unit2 English around the world

1) in…ways 在…方面

2) be different from 与…不一样

3) play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个人物;参加

4) play an important role/part在..中起重要作用

5) because of 因为;因为

6) such as 例如

7) come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被谈论

8) come up with 提出

9) come up to a place 赏识某地

10) ever before 早年

11) at the end of 在…晚期

12) even if/ though 即便

13) be based on 在…基础上

14) close to 间隔…近

15) make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)使用

16) change…into 把…变成

17) in the early days 在前期

18) take…with…随身带着

19) the same…as 与…相同的

20) at present 当前

21) as a rule 一般;按例

22) be present at 在席;到会

23) carry out a rule 实施规则

24) be absent from 缺席

25) be a native of 是…人

26) provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给或人供给某物

27) at sb’s request 应或人的需求

28) have a command of掌控

29) make a request 恳求

30) give commands 指令

31) request that …(should)+v原形

32) in one direction 朝一个方向

33) as we know 正如咱们所知

Unit3 Travel Journal

1) one-way fare 单程票

2) round-trip fare 往复票

3) dream of/ about doing sth 愿望做某事

4) graduate from 从…结业

5) go for long bike rides 做远程自行车旅行

6) persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服或人做某事

7) persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服或人不做某事

8) get sb interested in 使或人对… 感快乐喜爱

9) insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 必定要;坚持要

10) the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最佳办法

11) at an altitude of 在…海拔上

12) attitude to/ toward(s) 对…情绪

13) care about 担忧,关怀 care for喜爱,照看

14) care to do情愿/附和做某事

15) change one’s mind 改动主见

16) to my mind = in my opinion

17) make up one’s mind to do 决计干某事

18) determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心思) 决计干某事

19) give in (to) 屈服;屈从;让步

20) give in (vt) 上交

21) give up 扔掉

22) give up doing/sth

23) as usual 像往常相同

24) at midnight 午夜

25) make camp 野营,露营

26) put up one’s tents 搭起帐子

27) sth be familiar to sb某事为或人所了解

28) sb be familiar with sth或人了解某事

29) can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 刻不容缓想干某事

30) for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…

31) take one’s breath away 使或人大吃一惊

Unit4 Earthquakes

1) have time to do 有时刻做某事

2) happen to do 可巧做某事

3) shake hands with sb 握手

4) burst into tears/ laughter

5) burst out crying/laughing

6) 俄然哭/笑起来

7) in ruins 变成废墟

8) cut across 穿过、横穿

9) blow away 吹走、刮走

10) fall down 倒塌

11) rescue workers 救援人员

12) be pleased to do 愿意做某事

13) make/ give a speech 发扮演说

14) judging….from 根据……来判别

15) tens of thousands of 不计其数

16) dig out 发掘

17) a great/ large number of =a great many/good 许多的

18) be trapped in/ under 堕入……/ 陷在……下面

19) the high school speaking competition 大学讲演竞赛

20) have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让或人做某事

21) come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

22) be proud of / take pride in 以……而骄傲

23) invite sb to do sth 聘请或人做某事

24) think little of 对……评价低

25) invite sb for/ to sth

26) think highly of 对……评价高

27) one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3

28) seventy-five percent 75%

29) agree with sb

30) give out 宣告(气味等);分发;耗尽

31) agree to sth

32) give off 宣告(气味等)

33) agree to do sth

34) give away 赠送;泄露

35) agree on sth 达到共同定见

36) give back 偿还

Unit5Nelson Mandela—-amodern hero

1) lose heart 损失勇气

2) worry about 忧虑(动作)

3) lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜爱上

4) be worried about 忧虑(状况)

5) in trouble 处于意外中

6) be sentenced to 被判处

7) be out of work = lose one’s job 赋闲

8) be equal to 相等的,对等的

9) as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 实际上 beg for 乞讨

10) blow up 充气,爆破

11) set up 树立,创建;设置,竖起

12) send up 发射,使上涨

13) set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

14) go up 上升,增加;被兴建

15) set off 启航,启航

16) set up 树立,树立;设置,竖起

17) set out 铺排,摆出;初步(set out to do sth)

18) be active in = take an active part in 活泼参加,在……活泼

19) keep sb from doing sth阻挡或人做某事 die for 为……而死

20) stop sb (from) doing sth

21) die from 死于(外因)

22) prevent sb (from) doing sth

23) die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,严寒,疾病等)

24) put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

25) advise sb to do sth 主张或人做某事

26) advice 不可以数 a piece of advice

27) advise doing sth

28) fight for 为争夺……而斗争

29) advise sb on sth

30) fight against 为对立……而斗争

31) advise that (should)+ v原

32) fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

33) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

34) work out 算出

35) have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a try

36) be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

37) realize one’s dream of 完成…… 的愿望

38) answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

39) break the law 违背法令

40) come to power 当权,上台

41) social activities 社会活动

42) equal (adj)——equally (adv)——equality (n) violence (n)——violent (adj)

43) cruelty (n)——cruel (adj)——cruelly (adv)

44) educated (adj)——education (n)

45) willing—-unwilling 不愿意的

46) active—-inactive 不活泼的

必修二

要点词组归纳

Unit1 Cultural relics

1) in search of = in the search for 寻找

2) search for sb/ sth 寻找或人/物

3) search … for sb/ sth 查找…以寻找或人/物

4) decorate sth with 用…装饰

5) decorate sth in/after…style依照…个性装饰

6) decorate for 为…装饰

7) belong to 归于

8) in return for 作为酬谢,作为酬谢(缘由)

9) no doubt 无疑地,很可以

10) without (a) doubt 无疑地

11) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作刺进语)

12) in doubt 感到置疑的

13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事

14) take apart 拆开

15) come/ fall apart 溃散,割裂

16) apart from 除了…以外都,除去

17) in evidence 显着的,清楚明晰的

18) at the entrance to 去…的进口

19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价

20) think little/poorly of 无视,不注重

21) in the fancy style 盛行款式

22) at war 处于交兵状况

23) more/ less than 多/少于

24) such an amazing history如此奇特的一段前史=so amazing a history

25) cultural relics 文明遗产

26) develop an interest in… 培育对…的快乐喜爱

27) remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜

28) a troop of his best soldiers他最佳的一队兵士

29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日

30) agree with this opinion 附和这个观念

31) see sth by the light of the moon借着组要点归纳

32) 光看见某物

33) the entrance to the mine 矿洞的进口处

34) be used to do sth 被用来做某事

35) in fact =as matter of fact 实际上

36) add more details to… 添加更多细节到…

37) care about 关怀

38) agree with sb 附和或人的观念

39) rather than 而不是

40) at midnight 在午夜

41) to one’s surprise 令或人感到惊喜

Unit2 The Olympic Game

1) compete with/ against 与…进行竞赛

2) compete for 为…而竞赛

3) compete in 参加…竞赛

4) take part in 参加,参加(+活动)

5) stand for 代表,标志,标明

6) stand aside/by 袖手傍观,待命

7) stand against 靠在…上

8) stand out 杰出,显眼

9) keep regular hours 过着有规则的日子

10) on a regular basis 有规则地

11) regular customers/visitors 常客,老顾主

12) regular meeting 守时会议

13) admit that… 招认…

14) admit (to) doing 招认做某事

15) admit sb/sth to be 招认或人/某事是…

16) be admitted as 作为…被承受

17) be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加

18) as well 也

19) act as host 做东

20) the host country 主办国

21) play host to 主办

22) a host of 许多,许多

23) replace B with/by A 用A替代B

24) replace sb/sth 替代

25) = take the place of sb/sth

26) = take one’s place

27) charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向或人)要价

28) charge sb with… 指控或人…

29) take charge of 担任

30) free of charge 免费

31) in charge of 主管

32) in the charge of …在或人的主管之下

33) = in one’s charge

34) = under one’s charge

35) bargain with sb about/over sth和或人还价还价

36) bargain on 商定

37) make/reach a bargain with sb与或人达到协议

38) keep a bargain 恪守协议

39) find/get a bargain 买到廉价货

40) deserve to do 值得做,大约(宣告者)

41) deserve doing 值得被(承受者)

42) one after another 接连地,一个接一个地

43) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主

44) difference between…and 和…之间的差异

45) find out about 发现,查明,弄清

46) from all over the world 来自世界各地

47) play an important role in 在…起重要作用

48) used to do sth 曩昔常常做某事

49) be/get used to doing 习气于做某事

50) two sets/types/kinds/sorts of 两组,两套

51) every four years 每四年

52) reach the standard
【人教版】大学英语全册要点词组归纳插图
抵达标准

53) run against 与…赛跑

54) change one’s mind 改动主见

55) ask sb for help 向或人求助

56) promise sb to do 容许(或人)做

57) pick up 捡起,捡起

58) for the honor of 为了…的荣誉

59) be allowed to do sth 被答应做某事

60) come on a…journey 进行一段…旅行

61) be build for 被缔造(立)

62) rise/stand to one’s feet 站起

63) take responsibility for 为…担任

64) on purpose成心

Unit3 Computer

1) from now/today/then/that time on 自如今起/今日/那时/ 那时起

2) go by 经过,依照,作为攻略

3) go by sb/the law从或人周围经过/遵遵法令

4) let a chance go by 放过机缘

5) (time) go by (韶光)消逝

6) go after/go over/go out 寻求/查看/暂停

7) go all out/ go in for 竭尽全力/从事,酷爱

8) go through 遭受

9) as a result 成果,因而

10) as a result of 作为…的成果

11) with the result that 成果是,因而

12) without result 毫无成果

13) result from = lie in 因…致使

14) achieve one’s goal 完成或人的方针

15) set a goal 设定一个方针

16) a personal call 亲自造访

17) one’s
【人教版】大学英语全册要点词组归纳插图1
personal view 或人的自个观念

18) personally speaking 就自个而言

19) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上

20) in no way 一点也不,决不

21) in the/one’s way 挡道的,阻止人的

22) all the way 一向,自始至终

23) on the/one’s way 接近,在进行中,在路上

24) by the way 趁便说

25) in this way 用这种方法

26) in any way 在任何方面

27) lead the way 带路,引路

28) lose one’s way 迷路

29) make one’s way 前往,去

30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而发生

31) deal with 处置,组织,与…做生意

32) do with 处置,处置,使用

33) watch over 看守,监守

34) watch out 留心,留心

35) on watch 值班

36) in one’s opinion 以或人的观念

37) with the help of 在…的协助下

38) traffic signals 交通讯号灯

39) so…that 如此…致使于

40) human race 人类

41) later on 后来

42) be filled with 充溢,填满

43) get together 集会

44) make up 编造

45) common sense 常识

46) have sth in common with 与…有一起之处

47) to one’s advantage 对或人有利

48) consider
【人教版】大学英语全册要点词组归纳插图2
sb as/to be 思考做为

49) consider doing sth 思考做某事

50) as time went by 跟着时刻的推移

51) = with time going by

52) help sb with sth 在某方面协助或人

53) provide sb with sth 把某物供给给或人

54) play against 敌对

55) spoil one’s free time 损坏或人的空闲时刻

56) mop the floors 拖地

Unit4 Wildlife protection

1) decrease from…to… 从…削减到…

2) decrease to 削减到

3) decrease by + % 削减了百分之

4) die out 消亡

5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of,外因from)

6) die away (声响,风等)逐步不见,暂停

7) die off 先后死去

8) in danger (of) 在风险中

9) ? out of danger 脱险

10) burst into 俄然迸发

11) burst out doing 俄然做某事

12) eg:burst into laughter =burst out laughing

13) protect…from… 维护…不受(损害)

14) protect sb from doing sth 阻挡或人做某事

15) protect…from/against 避免

16) stop sb from doing sth阻挡或人做某事

17) have an effect on 对…发生影响

18) have no effect on 对…没有影响

19) come into effect 初步收效

20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事

21) out of employ 赋闲

22) employ oneself in 忙于,从事

23) do harm to… 对…有害

24) mean no harm 没有歹意

25) according to 根据…,视…而定

26) long before 早在…之前好久

27) before long 不久今后

28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来, 曩昔连用)

29) come into being 发生,诞生,树立

30) = come into existence = come into force

31) bring…into being 使出产,使构成

32) come into power 初步执政,上台

33) come into effect 收效

34) come into fashion 初步盛行

35) for sure 必定要,有必要,必定,必定的

36) be sure of doing sth 主自个对做某事有掌控

37) be sure to do sth 必定会做某事(以傍观者)

38) be sure of… 深信,保证…

39) be sure (that)… 深信…(that常省掉)

40) be/feel sure about… 对…有掌控

41) make sure of… 保证,断定…

42) make sure (that)… 的确,证明

43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why

44) 不断定是不是/何时/哪里/啥/为何…

45) so that 成果,致使于,为了

46) so…that… 如此…致使于…

47) in peace 平缓地

48) in relief 如释重负

49) pay attention to 留心

50) show mercy to 对…标明怜惜

51) economic loss 经济丢掉

52) sell at a loss 亏本出售

53) long to do sth 盼望做某事

54) endangered species 濒危物种

55) fly away 飞走

56) a certain number of 必定数量的

57) run after 追逐

58) improve the environment改进环境

59) lose one’s chance 失掉机缘

60) tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前

61) as black as night 漆黑一片

62) as bold as a lion 骁勇如狮

63) as hard as a stone 心如铁石

64) as strong as a horse 健旺如牛

Unit5 Music

1) live a happy life 过着夸姣的日子

2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个秀丽仗

3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒畅

4) die a sudden death 俄然去世

5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气

6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下

7) smile a forced smile 牵强地轻轻一笑

8) run your fastest race 从速地跑

9) dream of/about 愿望,神往,期望

10) earn a living 营生

11) earn one’s living (by) (靠…)营生

12) in cash 用现金

13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/恬静地

14) in order/in harmony 有序地/调和地

15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈

16) a story in two parts 分红两有些的故事

17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers

18) 一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞

19) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑,玩弄

20) rely on/upon sth/sb 信赖某事/依托或人

21) rely on/upon sb doing sth 信赖或人会做某事

22) = rely on/upon sb to do sth

23) rely on/upon sb for sth 盼望或人得到某物

24) rely on/upon it that… 信赖…(作业)

25) be/get familiar to/with了解,与…了解起来

26) or so 大约,……支配

27) break up 分手,闭幕,决裂

28) break out 俄然发生,迸发

29) break into 俄然闯入

30) break down 打破

31) break through 打破,强行穿过

32) break away from 脱离

33) go hungry 挨饿

34) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯

35) go bad/sour/rotten 蜕变/变酸/陈腐

36) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/青丝/秃顶

37) in addition 另外,也

38) in addition to doing sth 除…之外

39) sort out 选择出,辨明,收拾

40) be confident +从句 对…有决心

41) = be sure/certain +从句

42) be confident of/about/in 对…有决心

43) = be sure/certain of/about

44) have confidence in… 对…有决心

45) enjoy good pay 薪酬高

46) enjoy success 享受成功

47) enjoy good health 身体安康

48) enjoy large sales 热销,销路好

49) enjoy all the congratulations享受一切的恭喜

50) enjoy oneself 过得开心

51) enjoy + doing sth 喜爱做某事

52) above all 最重要的是,特别是

53) after all 究竟,究竟,究竟

54) in all 一共,总计

55) first of all 首要

56) be honest with sb. 对…诚笃

57) be honest about sth.

58) be honest in doing sth.

59) to be honest =to be frank 率直的说

60) to begin/start with 首要

61) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之

62) to sum up/to tell the truth归纳地说/说真话

63) attach…to 使…与…相。关把..附加到

64) musical instrument 乐器

65) two passers-by 两个过路人

66) perform one’s promise 实施承诺

67) pretend to do sth 假装做某事

68) form a band 树立一支乐队

69) in brief 简而言之

70) as if 似乎,如同

必修三

要点词组归纳

Unit1

1) mean doing sth. 意味着;

2) mean to do sth. 方案或试图做某事;

3) mean sb. to do sth.方案让或人做某事

4) be meant for 方案作……用;

5) take place 发生;举办

6) of all kinds 林林总总的

7) starve to death饿死

8) be starved of 短少,

9) starve for sth / starve to do,盼望

10) plenty of 许多; 足够

11) be satisfied with感到满足

12) to one’s satisfaction感到满足是

13) 7do harm to sb.=do sb. harm损伤或人

14) in the shape of呈…的形状,以…方法

15) in memory of/ to the memory of sb留念或人

16) dress up 穿衣裳;打扮,扮装

17) award sth.(to sb.)给予、颁奖

18) award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

19) reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏或人;

20) reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳或人

21) admire sb. for sth在某方面敬佩或人

22) look forward to期望,等待,期望

23) turn up.来;呈现;把(收音机等)音量开大些

24) turn down 回绝;

25) turn off 关掉;

26) turn on 翻开;

27) turn out 成果是……

28) turn to sb. for help 向或人求助

29) keep one’s word 守诺言;

30) break one’s word, 失期

31) It be obvious that-clause清楚明晰

32) set off 启航, 启航;

33) set in初步;

34) set up树立,创建 ;

35) set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做某事

36) set down 写下,记下

37) remind sb. of sth. 提示,使想起

Unit 2

1) a healthy diet安康饮食;

2) a balanced diet平衡的饮食

3) in different way用另外方法

4) most often最常常

5) feel frustrated感到沮丧

6) by lunchtime到午饭时刻

7) must have happened必定发生过

8) at the end of the street在大街的止境

9) be tired of 厌烦

10) be amazed at sth. 对…感到惊奇

11) throw away丢掉

12) get away with 逃脱

13) tell lies扯谎

14) energy-giving food供给热量的食物

15) body-building foods供给养分的食物

16) feel fit坚持精力旺盛

17) do some research into做一些…方面的研讨

18) the weakness of the diet饮食的缺陷

19) the strength of the diet饮食的利益

20) earn one’s living营生

21) be in debt负债

22) glare at敌视

23) move round绕过

24) spy on在私自侦查;刺探

25) upset sb.使……不安

26) heavy food不易消化的食物

27) look ill 感到不舒畅

28) feel sick感到厌烦

29) chat(ting) about聊起关于……

30) serve with用……配

31) rather than而不是

32) cut down削减

33) before long不久

Unit 3

1) know about 晓得关于…事

2) make a bet 打赌

3) win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输

4) have bad luck 命运不好

5) step inside走进里边

6) lead the way 带路

7) I wonder if 我想晓得是不是…

8) go right ahead 说下去

9) as a matter of fact实际上

10) by accident 偶尔

11) sail out of the bay 驶出海湾

12) stare at 盯着

13) towards nightfall 到暮色降暂时

14) carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海

15) give oneself up for lost因为迷路绝望

16) work as an unpaid hand 免费劳作

17) account for 致使

18) to be honest 率直地说

19) be on my way 上路

20) show sb. out 把或人带出去

21) be confident about 对… 自傲

22) the cost of a journey旅行费用

23) give sb. a ride让或人搭车

24) lose one’s patience 失掉耐性

25) fall over 跌到

26) show a willingness to do sth.标明愿意做某事

27) be reserved 被预定了

28) take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜

29) take a chance 碰碰命运

30) the look on the waiter’s face效能员脸上的表情

31) read the bill看帐单

32) in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方法

33) for a while 一会儿

Unit 4

1) think of…as 把……看作是

2) a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘土

3) combine into…组成……

4) move around the sun环绕太阳作业

5) become violent变得剧烈

6) the solid surface固体表面

7) explode loudly强烈爆破

8) in time及时,究竟

9) produce the water vapor发生水蒸汽

10) make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层

11) cool down冷却

12) on the surface在表面

13) be different from…与……不一样

14) go round the sun环绕太阳作业

15) disappear from…从……不见

16) stay on…存留在……

17) show one’s quality闪现或人的特性

18) dissolve harmful gases分化,溶解有害气体,

19) become part of…变成……的一有些

20) develop life打开生命,

21) grow in the water在水里生长

22) encourage the development of…鼓舞……的打开,

23) millions of years later几万年今后

24) live on land在陆地汕罢子,

25) live in the sea在海里生计

26) grow into forests长成森林,

27) produce young生出幼仔

28) lay eggs下蛋,

29) animals with hands and feet长着四肢的动物

30) spread all over the earth广泛全世界,

31) develop new methods打开了新的办法

32) move around迁徙,

33) go by曩昔,推移

34) prevent…from…避免……做……,

35) escape from… into…从……逃离到……

36) depend on….依托,依靠,取决与……,

37) solve a problem处置

38) be lucky enough满足走运,

39) make a trip去旅行

40) visit the moon赏识月球,

41) in the spaceship在太空飞船中

42) explain to… that…向……说明……,

43) on the journey在旅程中

44) be off起程,

45) rise into the air升人太空

46) feel the pull of the earth感遭到地球的拉力,

47) call…gravity称……为地球引力

48) push…into the seat把……面向坐位,

49) say…to each other向彼此说……

50) fall back to…朝……落下去,

51) fall from a tree从树上掉下来

52) fall to the ground朝地上落下去,

53) get close to…接近……

54) cheer up高鼓起来,

55) float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去

56) in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,

57) watch…do看着……做

58) move freely安适的活动,

59) climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来

60) step forward向前跨步,

61) fall over颠仆

62) need practice需要操练

63) get the hang of…掌控了……的诀窍 enjoy oneself感到自若,

64) leave the moon’ s gravity脱节月球引力

65) come back to…回到……

Unit 5

1) frost on the ground地上掩盖了一层薄霜

2) around noon正午时分,

3) leave for…脱离去……

4) go up the tower登上塔顶

5) look across the lake仰视湖面

6) flow into…流人……

7) flow over…流经……

8) on one’s way to…在去……的路上

9) a covered stadium加顶的运动场

10) walk north向北走

11) phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话

12) move to…移居到……

13) meet… at…在……迎候……

14) come from South China来自我国南边

15) go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华

16) ake too long花费的时刻长

17) at dawn拂晓

18) at the train station在火车站

19) have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标示

20) go downtown到市区去

21) be close to…,接近……

22) spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在心爱的商铺

23) visit… in…在……造访……

24) sit in a café坐在咖啡馆

25) look over…瞭望……

26) sit down with…和……坐在一同

27) on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……

28) have a French culture具有法国文明

29) speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……

30) dream of…愿望……

31) on a trip在旅途中

32) on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸

33) take the aeroplane乘飞机

34) fly from… to…从……飞翔到……

35) take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……

36) from west to east从西到东

37) across Canada横穿加拿大

38) cross the whole country横贯整个国家

39) at the airport在机场

40) take…to…把……带到……

41) catch the train乘坐火车

42) on the way to…在去……的路上

43) see great scenery看秀丽壮丽的风光

44) on the trip在旅途中

45) go eastward向东行进

46) pass cities经过城市

47) in less than five days在不五天的时刻里

48) from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸

49) in the warmest part of…在最热的当地

50) be surrounded by…被……所围住

51) on the north在北边

52) ski in the mountains在山上滑雪

53) sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船

54) north of………的北边

55) settle down in the seat落座,

56) look out of the window at the wild

57) scenery从窗口看到了天然风光

58) a mountain goat野山羊

59) a grizzly bear大灰熊

60) a famous Western festival有名的西方节日

61) come from all over…全来自……

62) compete in ~ing竞赛做……

63) ride wild horses驾御野马

64) have a gift for ~ing有天资/天资做…

65) work with…与…同处,

66) win…prizes赢得……奖金

67) go through…穿过……

68) a wheat-growing province栽培小麦的省份

69) thousands of square kilometers in size面积稀有千平方米

70) at the top end of…在……的最上首

71) a busy port繁忙的港口

72) rush through…穿行过…

必修四

要点词组归纳

Unit 1

1) wander off漫步

2) most of the time 大有些时刻

3) either…or… 或……或……

4) each other 彼此

5) spend…(in)doing sth 花费时刻做某事

6) be determined to do 抉择做……

7) think about 观点

8) work out 得出;处置

9) argue for 为…辩解

10) argue with 与…争论/争论

11) argue against 争论……

12) set up (具体)设置;设备/(笼统)树立

13) do some research 做研讨

14) choose to do sth. 甘愿、偏要、抉择做某事

15) catch one’s eye 致使或人的留心

16) care for 照看

17) be intended for/to do 为…而预备、预定

18) must have done 必定是;想必是

19) get a training 得到练习

20) second to 次于

21) get sb. into使或人进入/堕入

22) day after day 一天又一天

23) deliver a baby 给……接生

24) make sure 保证

25) by the time 这时分

26) carry on 持续

27) be concerned about 对……关怀

28) put…to death 处死

29) devote…to…把……专心于……

30) rather than 不是……而是……

31) mean doing 意味着

32) mean to do 方案做……

33) settle down 组织下来

34) apply to 使用到……

35) be prepared to 现已做好预备去做……

36) prepare to do 预备要做……

Unit2

1) if so 假定有……if not 假定没有……

2) know about 晓得

3) call him a farmer 称号他为农人

4) in many ways 在许多方面

5) struggle for 为……斗争

6) the past five decades 曩昔的五十年

7) be born in poverty 出世贫穷

8) graduate from 结业于……

9) since then 从那今后

10) thanks to 因为

11) rid…of…使……脱节……

12) be satisfied with 对……满足

13) lead a … life 过着……日子

14) Be/take care about 介意……

15) used to do曩昔常常

16) be used to do被用来做;习气于

17) get used to doing习气于

18) prefer to do sth. 更喜爱做某事

19) wish for 欲得到、愿得到

20) no matter 不管

21) in need of 需要

22) refer to 谈及;说到

23) be rich in 富含

24) insist on doing 坚持做……

25) .ready to do sth 预备好要做没某事

26) be against 对立

27) pay attention to 留心;留心

28) that is to say 换句说

29) be certain/sure to do 深信会做某事

30) persuade sb to do sth说服或人干某事-成果成功

31) advise sb to do sth ?祷蛉烁赡呈?成果失利

Unit3

1) bump into 撞上(=knock into);碰见

2) be content with 对……满足

3) worse off 境况差

4) astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使或人震动

5) be famous for 因为……而闻名

6) in poverty 贫穷

7) be well known 出名

8) be set in 以……为布景

9) in search of 寻找

10) pick up 捡起

11) be caught in 被困在……

12) pick out (用自个喜爱或期望进行)选择

13) cut off切下

14) star in 扮演

15) turn into 变为

16) ask for 需求……

17) no more than不跨越

18) come across 走过来;偶尔碰到

19) break down 把……分化/弄碎;损坏

20) fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌

21) do well in ……(方面)做得好

22) make a cup of tea 泡茶

23) bring out 取出;阐明bring in 引入

24) a sense of ……观念

Unit4

1) be interested in doing对……感快乐喜爱

2) look around邻近张望

3) send sb. to do 差遣或人……

4) even if 尽管

5) meet with(=come into)偶尔碰到

6) may have done 某事可以现已做了(或发生)

7) reach out…for… 伸出……去……

8) not all 不是一切

9) spoken language 口语

10) close to 接近

11) be likely to 有可以……

12) introduce sth. to sb. 向或人介绍……

13) not…nor…既不……也不……

14) shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与或人握手

15) all kinds of 多种多样的……

16) be similar to 与……类似

17) at ease 闲适

18) up and down 上下

19) protect sb from V-ing/sth 从…维护或人

20) with your hands a little open 手轻轻翻开

21) be willing to情愿去做……

22) look sb. in the eye 正视/直视或人

23) ake action 采纳行为

24) watch out 留心

25) think of…as 把……看作是

26) a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘土

27) combine into…组成……

28) move around the sun环绕太阳作业

29) become violent变得剧烈

30) the solid surface固体表面

31) explode loudly强烈爆破

32) in time及时,究竟

33) produce the water vapor发生水蒸汽

34) make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层

35) cool down冷却

36) on the surface在表面

37) be different from…与……不一样

38) go round the sun环绕太阳作业

39) disappear from…从……不见

40) stay on…存留在……

41) show one’s quality闪现或人的特性

42) dissolve harmful gases分化,溶解有害气体

43) become part of…变成……的一有些

44) develop life打开生命

45) grow in the water在水里生长

46) encourage the development of…鼓舞……的打开

47) millions of years later几万年今后

48) live on land在陆地汕罢子

49) live in the sea在海里生计

50) grow into forests长成森林

51) produce young生出幼仔

52) lay eggs下蛋

53) animals with hands and feet长着四肢的动物

54) spread all over the earth广泛全世界

55) develop new methods打开了新的办法

56) move around迁徙

57) go by曩昔,推移

58) prevent…from…避免……做……

59) escape from… into…从…逃离到……

60) depend on….依托,依靠,取决与……

61) solve a problem处置

62) be lucky enough满足走运

63) make a trip去旅行

64) visit the moon赏识月球

65) in the spaceship在太空飞船中

66) explain to… that…向……说明……

67) on the journey在旅程中

68) be off起程

69) rise into the air升人太空

70) feel the pull of the earth感遭到地球的引力,

71) call…gravity称……为地球引力

72) push…into the seat把……面向坐位

73) say…to each other向彼此说……

74) fall back to…朝……落下去

75) fall from a tree从树上掉下来

76) fall to the ground朝地上落下去

77) get close to…接近……

78) cheer up高鼓起来

79) float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去

80) in the spaceship cabin太空船舱

81) watch…do看着……做

82) move freely安适的活动

83) climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来

84) step forward向前跨步

85) fall over颠仆

86) need practice需要操练

87) get the hang of…掌控了……的诀窍

88) enjoy oneself感到自若

89) leave the moon’ s gravity脱节月球引力

90) come back to…回到……

Unit5

1) a variety of 林林总总的……

2) charge…for…向……收费

3) be based on 以……为基础

4) not just 不只是

5) along with 连同……;伴随……

6) come to life 活泼起来

7) have sth done 使得……;让……被做

8) be named after 以……命名

9) be different from 与……不一样

10) get close to 接近

11) learn about(=learn of)学习;得知;听到

12) take an active part in 活泼参加

13) face to face 面临面

14) try out 实验

15) large amounts of/a large amount of许多的

16) point out 指出

17) provide sb. with…供给……

18) a bit=a little 一会儿;一点儿

19) not a bit 一点也不(=not at all)

20) not a little 很,非常,非常(=very, very much)

21) such as例如……

必 修 五

要点词组归纳

Unit 1 Great scientists

1) put forward 提出

2) draw a conclusion 得出结论

3) be/get under control 在……控制下

4) be/get out of control失掉控制,不能操作

5) be absorbed in 专心

6) be to blame 大约受责怪(主表被)

7) blame sb. for sth. 因某事责怪或人

8) in addition 也,另外,此外

9) link…to… 将…和…联接或联络起来

10) die of 因…而去世(内因)

11) die from 因…而去世(外因)

12) lead to 致使,通向

13) make sense 有意义,说得通

14) apart from 除…之外,此外

15) contribute to 为…作奉献或捐款,致使,有助于

16) be enthusiastic about 对…热心

17) be curious about 对…猎奇

18) cure sb. of illness 治好或人…病

19) point of view 情绪,观念,观点

20) Be strict with sb. 对或人需求严肃

Unit 2 The United Kingdom

1) consist of 由……构成

2) divide…into… 把……分红

3) at war (with…) (与……)交兵中

4) break away ( from… ) 挣托(捆绑);

5) educational / legal system 教育/立法

6) have a good / bad influence on … 对……有好/ 坏影响

7) take the place of 替代

8) break down (机器)损坏,损坏;(人)身体出缺陷;(方案等)受挫,失利

9) make an error 犯错

10) leave out 省去;遗失;不思考

11) puzzle over / about 为…烦恼,困惑

Unit 3 Life in the Future

1) make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给或人留下深化形象

2) impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事

3) take up 拿起/占用/承受/初步/从事/持续/选修

4) speed up 加速

5) sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过

6) use up 用光

7) come up 过来

8) eat up 吃光

9) sit up 熬夜 / 坐正

10) turn up 呈现 / 开大(音/水量)

11) remind sb. of sth. 使或人回想起某事 /提示或人某事

12) remind sb. to do sth. 提示或人去做某事

13) remind sb. that … 提示或人……

14) as a result (of…) 成果

15) suffer from 遭受

16) be similar to 和…类似

17) keep doing sth. 一向做某事

18) the six of us 咱们六人(共六人)

19) by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 因为……的短少

20) be lacking in 短少(质量 /特征)

21) lack for … 短少……

22) in no time 很快,马上

23) on one’s feet (从病痛或波折中)恢复

24) in all directions 四面8方

25) Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不见/看见

26) Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight看得见/看不见

27) at first sight 第一眼

28) at the sight of… 一看见……就……

29) provided A with B 向A供给B

30) plenty of + [u] / [c] 许多

31) be previous to … 早于……

32) compare A to/with B 把A与B作比照,把A比方作B

33) for health reasons 出于安康缘由

34) bend the rules 变通,放宽

35) on earth 究竟,究竟

36) be under repair 在修补中

37) search for … 寻找

38) assist sb. in /with sth. = assist sb. in doing sth. = assist sb. to do sth.协助,协助或人去做某事

39) go soft 变软

40) speak in whisper 低声地说

41) be optimistic about … 对……旷达

42) switch on / off the power 开 /关电源

43) explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向或人说明某事

44) give off 宣告(光/热等)

45) get / be caught in … 被困在……中

46) require sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth.需求或人做某事

47) Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被

48) be supposed to do 大约

49) be equipped with … 配备有……

50) be essential for / to … 对……是必要的

Unit 4 Making the News

1) be curious about 对……感到猎奇

2) be to do 必将 / 即将 / 大约

3) go out on a story 外出采访

4) on one’s own 单独,*自个

5) of one’s own 自个的……

6) concentrate on 会集精力于……

7) be of interest = be interesting 风趣的

8) bring …with … 随身带着

9) have a nose for… 对……非常活络

10) depend on 依靠

11) a trick of the trade 作业诀窍

12) accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控或人做某事

13) so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……

14) be supposed to have done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事

15) look forward to (doing) sth. 期望做某事

16) be eager to do sth. /for sth盼望做……/……

17) get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了

18) tell the whole truth 说出悉数底细

19) ahead of 在……前头

20) set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事

21) pass… on to… 把……传递给……

22) make an appointment with sb. 与或人约会,预定

23) polish the style 润饰言语个性

24) be / get absorbed in 专心于,会集精力于

25) in turn 顺次,逐个地

26) defend…against… 为或人辩解

27) note down 记下

28) cover sth. / interview sb.报导某事 /采访或人

29) do some research on… 对……做查询

30) work on 从事

31) last of all 最终

32) on purpose /by accident 成心肠/偶尔,意外地

33) arrange an interview (with sb. )组织采访

34) stick to 坚持

35) A rather than B A而不是B

36) account for 说明

37) through sb.’s analysis经过或人的分析

Unit 5 First aid

1) give / offer / do first aid to sb

2) perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对或人施行急救

3) fall ill 患病

4) get injured/infected/burned 受伤/感染/烧伤

5) save one’s life 抢救或人的生命

6) sense of touch 触觉

7) electric shock 触电;电休克

8) take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞

9) squeeze out 榨出;挤出

10) over and over again 重复;多次

11) in place 在恰当的方位;恰当

12) put one’s hands on 找到

13) present sb. with sth.

14) present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予或人某物

15) a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝

16) cause / do damage to…. 使……遭到损害/ 损害

17) a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;许多

18) stick sth. to… 贴在…….上

19) make a difference 差异

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